- Random phase approximation
- Random projection
- Random pulse width modulation
- Random pulse-width modulation
- Random sample consensus
- Random search
- Random sequences
- Random sequential adsorption
- Random subspace method
- Random utility model
- Random variable
- Random variate
- Random vectors
- Random vibration
- Random walker
- Randomization
- Randomized algorithms
- Randomized controlled trial
- Randomized experiment
- Randomized response
- Randomized rounding
- Randomness
- Randomness tests
- Raney Nickel
- Range anxiety
- Range extender
- Range of a function
- Range query
- Rangefinder
- Ranging
- Rank
- Rank correlation
- Rankine
- Rankine cycle
- Rankine scale
- Rankine-Hugoniot conditions
- Ransomware
- Raoult's law
- Rapakivi granite
- Rapeseed oil
- Raphe nuclei
- Raphidiopsis raciborskii
- Rapid antigen tests
- Rapid phase transition
- Rapid prototyping
- Rapid tooling
- RapidMiner
- Rapidly Exploring Random Tree
- Rapidly decreasing
- Rapids
- Rapier looms
- Raptor code
- Raptor codes
- Rare earth minerals
- Rare events
- Rare-earth elements
- Rare-earth magnet
- Rare-earth minerals
- Rarefaction
- Rasch model
- Raschig rings
- Rash
- Rashba effect
- Rasmol
- Rasta filtering
- Raster graphics
- Raster scan
- Raster to vector
- Rasterization
- Ratchet effect
- Ratchets
- Rate constant
- Rate equation
- Rate function
- Rate of climb
- Rate of heat flow
- Rate of return
- Rate ratio
- Rate-determining step
- Rate-limiting step
- Rate-monotonic scheduling
- Ratg13
- Rating
- Rating curve
- Rating of perceived exertion
- Rating scale
- Ratio
- Ratio estimator
- Ratio test
- Rational
- Rational Rhapsody
- Rational agents
- Rational design
- Rational functions
- Rational number
- Rationalisation
- Rationality
- Rationalization
- Ravines
- Ravuconazole
- Raw
- Raw data
- Raw materials
- Raw silk
- Raw water
- Ray
- Ray acoustics
- Ray casting
- Ray tracing
- Rayl
- Rayleigh
- Rayleigh Quotient Iteration
- Rayleigh dissipation function
- Rayleigh distribution
- Rayleigh fading
- Rayleigh fractionation
- Rayleigh length
- Rayleigh number
- Rayleigh quotient
- Rayleigh scattering
- Rayleigh waves
- Raynaud's phenomenon
- Rayon
- Razor
- RdRp
- Rdf4j
- Rdflib
- Re-Os
- Re-order buffer
- ReLU
- Reachability
- Reachability analysis
- Reachability problem
- Reactance
- Reaction bonded silicon carbide
- Reaction calorimeters
- Reaction centers
- Reaction coordinate
- Reaction dynamics
- Reaction intermediates
- Reaction mass
- Reaction mechanism
- Reaction quotient
- Reaction rate
- Reaction rate constant
- Reaction step
- Reaction wheels
- Reactive
- Reactive arthritis
- Reactive center