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Fluid Properties
Published in W. M. Haynes, David R. Lide, Thomas J. Bruno, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 2016
W. M. Haynes, David R. Lide, Thomas J. Bruno
Name Mol. form. C4H8O2 Ethanamine C2H7N C8H11N Phenylethane C8H10 Ethyl butyrate C6H12O2 C8H16 C3H6O2 Ethyl propionate C5H10O2 Phenyl uoride C6H5F Methanamide CH3NO Methanoic acid CH2O2 2-Furaldehyde C5H4O2 HFC-227ea C3HF7 C7H16 Enanthic acid C7H14O2 Heptyl alcohol C7H16O Methyl pentyl ketone C7H14O C7H14 Cetane C16H34 Per uoroethane C2F6 HFC-236fa C3H2F6 C6H14 Adiponitrile C6H8N2 Capronitrile C6H11N Caproyl alcohol C6H14O Butyl methyl ketone C6H12O C6H12 H4N2 Phenyl iodide C6H5I Butyl iodide C4H9I Ethyl iodide C2H5I Methyl iodide CH3I 2-Methylpropane C4H10 2-Methylpropyl acetate C6H12O2 2-Methyl-1-propanamine C4H11N 1-Methylethyl acetate C5H10O2 Cumene C9H12 Quicksilver Hg Methyl alcohol CH4O Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether C3H8O2 C3H6O2 Methanamine CH5N N-Methylbenzenamine C7H9N Methyl benzenecarboxylate C8H8O2 C5H10O2 Isopentyl alcohol C5H12O C5H10 C7H14 C6H12 C2H4O2 Methyl palmitate C17H34O2 C7H16 Methyl stearate C19H38O2 Isohexane C6H14 C6H14 Methyl propionate C4H8O2 tert-Butyl alcohol C4H10O 2-Picoline C6H7N 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone C5H9NO Methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate C8H8O3 Synonym
Hazards Associated with Lasers
Published in D. C. Winburn, Practical Laser Safety, 2017
The following compounds are flammable, with a flash point of 80° F or less and require a red label for shipping purposes: acetaldehyde, acetone, benzene, butanealdehyde, carbon disulfide, crotonaldehyde, dimethyl cellulose, dimethyl furan, dioxane, ethanol, ethyl acetate, ethyl buteraldehyde, ethylene dichloride, ethylene oxide, ethyl ether, ethyl propionate, heptane, hexane, isopropanol, isopropyl acetate, isopropyl chloride, isopropyl ether, methyl pentane, methyl propyl ether, propylene dichloride, propylene oxide, toluene, vinyl acetate, and vinyl chloride.
Enolate Anions and Condensation Reactions
Published in Michael B. Smith, A Q&A Approach to Organic Chemistry, 2020
The reaction of two different esters to produce the Claisen product is a mixed Claisen. The enolate of one ester condenses with the carbonyl of a different ester. What are the possible products if ethyl propionate and ethyl butanoate is heated to reflux in ethanol containing sodium ethoxide?
Synthesis of cenosphere supported heterogeneous catalyst and its performance in esterification reaction
Published in Chemical Engineering Communications, 2018
Vishal S. Chandane, Ajit P. Rathod, Kailas L. Wasewar, Shriram S. Sonawane
In view of above, the present study attempts to develop and characterize an efficient low-cost heterogeneous catalyst by utilizing a waste material namely, FAC. The performance of the prepared catalyst was examined through esterification of propionic acid and ethanol to produce ethyl propionate which is a flavor ester with a fruity odor reminiscent of pineapple and utilized in various food industries. The complete reaction mechanism for the esterification of propionic acid with ethanol to produce ethyl propionate and water is given in Scheme 1 and can be explained as follows (Chandane et al., 2017c):Protonation of propionic acid (P.A.) by carbon-based acid catalyst to form a carbocation.Nucleophilic attack of carbocation by the hydroxyl group of ethanol.Proton transfer from hydroxyl group of ethanol to the carbonyl oxygen of propionic acid (P.A.).Removal of water by delocalization of positive charge, stabilization of reaction intermediate, regeneration of acid catalyst to produce ethyl propionate (E.P.).
Study of molecular interaction of Ethyl propionate with fossil fuels from 298.15 to 323.15 K temperatures
Published in International Journal of Ambient Energy, 2022
Mopidevi Durga Bhavani, T. Srinivasa Krishna, K. Narendra, S. Satyaveni, A. Ratnakar
Ethyl propionate is generally deployed in the processing of food, flavour industry, and a model for fatty acid ethyl esters used as first-generation biodiesel (Contino et al. 2011; Badawy, Williamson, and Xu 2016). This ester is a significant reagent in pharmaceutical industries, for example, in the production of anti-malaria drug such as pyrimethamine. Ethyl propionate has additionally other promising regions of its use, for instance, in the production (Kufian and Majid 2010).