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Application of multi-component fluid model in studies of the origin of skin burns during electrosurgical procedures
Published in Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2021
Marija Radmilović-Radjenović, Martin Sabo, Branislav Radjenović
The term ‘electrical burn’ is usually used to indicate the variety of injuries caused by supraphysiologic electrical energy interacting with living tissue, often linked to electrosurgical procedures. Electrical injuries occur when the human body comes in contact with an electrical source, either directly or through material that is a conductor. Interference between electrosurgical energy and active implants has been thoroughly discussed in the scientific literature (Saaiq et al. 2012; Park et al. 2014; Bae et al. 2018, Martinsen et al. 2019). Both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) produce a wide variety of biological effects at the cellular and tissue levels (Phillips et al. 2008). The higher the voltage and amperage, the greater the ensuing electrical injury (for the same duration of exposure) (Petri et al. 2017).