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Re-Highlighting the Potential Natural Resources for Treating or Managing the Ailments of Gastrointestinal Tract Origin
Published in Debarshi Kar Mahapatra, Cristóbal Noé Aguilar, A. K. Haghi, Applied Pharmaceutical Practice and Nutraceuticals, 2021
Vaibhav Shende, Sameer A. Hedaoo, Mojabir Hussen Ansari, Pooja Bhomle, Debarshi Kar Mahapatra
If patients have tried conventional treatment without effect, natural alternatives may additionally help. Herbal medication can benefit humans experiencing GI issues that cannot be treated using traditional drug therapy, consistent with a study. Various natural drug treatments are effective in lowering the signs and symptoms of GI disorders such as purposeful dyspepsia, constipation, and postoperative ileus, a painful situation that may additionally affect sufferers after a bowel surgery. Herbal medicines serve a valuable role in the management of patients with functional GI disorders. Herbal remedy can also help with the not unusual GI circumstance IBS. Many of the medication used to deal with GI issues are useless or purpose side effect. In a few cases, this has led to capsules being withdrawn from the market. Herbal remedy is a safe, holistic alternative that normally has no prominent adverse effect.10–11
Scientific Rationale for the Use of Single Herb Remedies in Ayurveda
Published in D. Suresh Kumar, Ayurveda in the New Millennium, 2020
S. Ajayan, R. Ajith Kumar, Nirmal Narayanan
The effect of T. arjuna on angina pectoris, congestive heart failure and left ventricular mass was studied in patients of myocardial infarction with angina and or ischemic cardiomyopathy. Bark powder of T. arjuna was administered (500 mg 8 hourly) to ten patients of post-myocardial infarction angina and two patients of ischemic cardiomyopathy, post-operatively, for a period of three months. These patients were also on conventional treatment. Twelve patients of post-myocardial infarction angina receiving only conventional treatment served as controls. Significant reduction in anginal frequency was noted in both groups. However, only T. arjuna-treated patients showed significant improvement in the left ventricular ejection fraction and a reduction in left ventricular mass on echocardiography following three months of therapy. Both groups showed significant symptomatic relief in coronary heart failure. Prolonged treatment with T. arjuna did not produce any adverse effects (Dwivedi and Jauhari 1997).
Oncology
Published in Walter F. Stanaszek, Mary J. Stanaszek, Robert J. Holt, Steven Strauss, Understanding Medical Terms, 2020
Walter F. Stanaszek, Mary J. Stanaszek, Robert J. Holt, Steven Strauss
The human body's immune system contains T-cells that continuously monitor the body for cancer cells and destroy most of them before they can multiply and spread. This internal mechanism sometimes fails, and external treatments are therefore necessary. Conventional treatment is primarily in the form of surgery, radiation therapy, and drug therapy, often referred to as chemotherapy.
German physicians’ perceptions and views on complementary medicine in pediatric oncology: a qualitative study
Published in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, 2023
Pia Klatt, Christin Kohrs, Barbara Stein, Markus Horneber, Daniela Reis, Jan Schildmann, Alfred Längler
The POs interviewed in this study located the adequate role of CAM as complementary but not as alternative to the conventional therapy. This distinction is in line with Lorenzo and Markman’s20 definition that “alternative treatments are not integrated in conventional medicine. Complementary medicine, however, makes use of non-conventional treatment modalities, […], in combination with conventional therapies.” Regarding possible beneficial effects of CAM, POs consider complementary measures particularly when it comes to treating negative side effects of the conventional cancer treatments or symptoms of the disease.10 This seems in line with other reports,21 which consider CAM a supportive measure particularly in situations when established treatments fail or in palliative situations. With regard to evaluating the benefit or harm of CAM measures, the narratives suggest that factors influencing the respective judgments are personal experience with particular CAM and views on the plausibility of the mode of action. Against this background, it is probable that experiences of parents who discuss a particular CAM with their PO will depend considerably on the personal experience and attitude of the respective physician. It seems important to equip physicians with relevant knowledge and skills for a professional handling of such discussions that should go beyond pure personal views and experiences. However, up to now, there has been a scarcity of respective resources for POs.22
Use and perceived effectiveness of complementary medicines for weight loss in adult women
Published in South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2023
J Bussicott, R Patel, J Pellow, RK Razlog
The prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing worldwide and poses a major public health problem. Approximately 68% of South African women are considered to be overweight or obese.1 Estimates of body fat are commonly determined using body mass index (BMI), waist circumference or waist–hip ratio measurements, skin callipers or bioelectric impedance machines, and these measures provide relevant information in a clinical setting.2 An individual with a BMI of 25.0–29.9 kg/m2 is considered overweight and a BMI above 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese.3 Magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopy can more accurately determine fat accumulation in subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissues, organs and muscles but these imaging techniques are more costly.4 Conventional treatment for weight loss includes reducing energy intake, increasing physical activity and addressing any contributing lifestyle, social and psychological factors. Anti-obesity medications may be applied as an adjuvant and, in more extreme cases, surgical intervention is considered; these interventions are not without risks or adverse effects.5,6 It has been noted in South Africa that women are more likely to be impacted by body image concerns and therefore more likely than males to utilise weight-loss strategies .7
Synthetic cannabinoid for the treatment of severe chronic noncancer pain in children and adolescents
Published in Canadian Journal of Pain, 2022
Naiyi Sun, Natasha Cunha, Shawnee Amar, Stephen Brown
Chronic pain is highly prevalent among children and adolescents, affecting approximately one in five children.1 Chronic pain can occur in children due to underlying health conditions (e.g., sickle cell disease, rheumatological conditions, genetic syndromes) or as a primary pain condition (primary headache, complex regional pain syndrome). It can lead to debilitating effects beyond pain, impacting many aspects of daily life, including sleep, emotions, school attendance, social interactions, and physical activities. The total cost of chronic pain in adolescents is estimated to be $19.5 billion annually in the United States.2 The optimal treatment model for chronic pain in children involves a multidisciplinary approach involving pharmacological, physical, and psychological strategies. However, severe chronic pain in children can be challenging to treat despite these treatment strategies. Response to current pharmacological treatment strategies is highly variable. There is very little literature available examining the efficacy and outcomes of pharmacological interventions in young people with chronic pain.3 In adults, only one out of every three patients who receive treatment for neuropathic pain experiences an analgesic effect, defined as ≥30% pain reduction.4,5 Alternative treatment strategies are needed for patients who are refractory to conventional treatment options.