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Infrastructure
Published in Krzysztof W. Kolodziej, Johan Hjelm, Local Positioning Systems, 2017
Krzysztof W. Kolodziej, Johan Hjelm
To support legacy devices, you need to convert to their presentation formats. For example, the Oracle 9i Application Server Wireless Edition (Oracle 9iAS Wireless) converts content to XML and transforms the XML to any markup language supported by any device (HTML, WML, HDML, VoiceXML, VoxML, SMS, etc.). This may be required, since the previous generation of devices spoke a different wireless protocol and supported a variety of different wireless markup languages. For example, WAP-enabled cell phones support the Wireless Markup Language (WML). On the other hand, Palm Operating System devices support Tagged Text Markup Language (TTML), and voice-activated Internet applications support the VoiceXML and VoxML markup languages.
Visual assessment of image representations on mobile phones
Published in João Manuel, R. S. Tavares, R. M. Natal Jorge, Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images, 2018
W. Tang, A. Hurlbert, T.R. Wan
WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) is an independent operating system communication protocol optimized for handheld devices. WAP is developed and supported by the device industries including Nokia, Ericsson and http://Phone.com. Mobile phones as WAP enabled devices communicate with wireless network servers via a browser using WAP. In the similar way that PCs communicate with web servers, a WAP enabled handheld device such as a mobile phone can communicate with web server using Wireless Markup language (WML) that has similar structure as HTML used to communicate between web servers and desktop PC browsers. The wireless communication process is illustrated in Figure 4.
Virtual factories for sustainable business performance through enterprise portal
Published in International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 2018
Yuqiuge Hao, Petri Helo, Ahm Shamsuzzoha
Portlet is a Java technology based pluggable web component within a portal (Cai et al. 2006). By using portlets we can get access to different information sources and applications. A portlet can generate content as a fragment, which is a piece of markup (e.g. HTML, XHTML, WML) adhering to certain rules. This fragment can be aggregated with other fragments to form a complete document. A single portal web page can combine several portlets’ fragments (Zhou and Li 2010). However, aggregating portlets into a portal is more than merely invoking these services, or arranging their fragments together in the same portal page. When users navigate within one portlet, the information contained in one portlet can be used in another portlet (Zhou and Li 2010). For different users, they can view different content generated by a portlet by different configuration for the portlet.