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Embedded characteristics and macromolecular structure of sporinite of Pingdingshan coal in Early Permian
Published in Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 2019
Liu Lei, Du Meili, Fan Jinwen, Li Gang, Cai Yuchu
Sporinite is thought to be derived from the outer cell wall (exines and perines) of plant spores and pollen (Esau 1965; FreyWyssling and Mühlethaler 1965). The outer wall of spores and pollen contains a highly stable bio-macromolecule which can survive in the process of the coalification over millions of years with full retention of morphology (Brooksa and Shawb 1978).