Insights on sustainable fuels: a new benzimidazole derivative with potential as a diesel-biodiesel blend additive
Published in Biofuels, 2023
Vitor S. Duarte, Raquel F. Naves, Adailton J. Bortoluzzi, Eduardo C. M. Faria, Aline M. da Silva, Vânia Mori, Christian G. Alonso, Guilherme R. Oliveira, Hamilton B. Napolitano
Biodiesel has problems due to the microorganism proliferations (fungi and bacteria) that cause oxidation [16, 17, 27–30]; consequently, compounds with antimicrobial or antioxidant properties are desirable as additives [14, 31]. Considering that benzimidazoles constitute a class of organic molecules formed from benzene and an imidazole ring, they are widely used as antimicrobial [32–34] and antioxidant properties [35–37]. Moreover, several systemic fungicides with benzimidazoles are available on the market, such as carboxin [38], benomyl [39], carbendazim [40] and thiophanate-methyl [41–43]. Since benzimidazole antioxidant and antimicrobial properties are already described [33, 35–37], the application as an additive for diesel-biodiesel mixtures is promising scientific topic. Therefore, this work suggests a possible new application of the benzimidazole class as potential additives to diesel-biodiesel mixtures.