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Artificial Intelligence-enabled Automated Medical Prediction and Diagnosis in Trauma Patients
Published in Richard Jiang, Li Zhang, Hua-Liang Wei, Danny Crookes, Paul Chazot, Recent Advances in AI-enabled Automated Medical Diagnosis, 2022
Lianyong Li, Changqing Zhong, Gang Wang, Wei Wu, Yuzhu Guo, Zheng Zhang, Bo Yang, Xiaotong Lou, Ke Li, Fleming Yang
Common chest traumas include pneumothorax, hemothorax, lung contusion, and rib fractures. CT is the preferred method of examination for chest trauma. Trauma patients may have multiple and varying degrees of injury, which makes the diagnosis challenging. The limited working time of emergency diagnosis can easily lead to misdiagnosis and affect the treatment of patients. The application of deep learning in pulmonary nodular lesions has shown its convenience and efficiency. Deep learning on chest CT-assisted diagnosis in emergency trauma has also gradually attracted attention.
A comparison of recreational skiing- and snowboarding-related injuries at a Colorado ski resort, 2012/13-2016/17
Published in Research in Sports Medicine, 2020
Lauren A. Pierpoint, Zachary Y. Kerr, Tessa L. Crume, Gary K. Grunwald, R. Dawn Comstock, Darcy K. Selenke, Morteza Khodaee
Some variables were categorized for analysis. Concussions, closed head injuries, or head trauma (excluding superficial injuries such as contusions, abrasions, lacerations) were categorized as head trauma. Internal chest injuries excluding uncomplicated rib fractures were categorized as blunt chest trauma (e.g., pneumothorax, myocardial contusion, flail chest). Internal abdominal injuries (e.g., spleen laceration) were categorized as blunt abdominal trauma. Lower leg fractures included only proximal or mid-shaft tibial or fibular fractures. Ankle fractures included distal tibial or fibular fractures. Tibial plateau fractures were categorized separately. Disposition was categorized as transferred to another facility or discharged home. Transferred patients included those sent to another medical facility via ambulance or helicopter, and those instructed to seek immediate further medical care but who chose to transport themselves.