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Psychological preconditions for flourishing through ultrabilitation: a descriptive framework
Published in Disability and Rehabilitation, 2020
Stephen A. Buetow
Functioning beyond the “will-to-survive” posited by Schopenhauer [25] and Darwinist theories of evolution, the will-to-power is a natural determination by persons to discharge their psychological and spiritual strength to realize their personal ambitions. However, persons are most likely to satisfy this drive for power by using their time and effort to identify and develop what they are good at [26]. This prescription for empowerment draws on the Pareto (80/20) principle of “least effort”. The principle suggests that 80% of good results come from 20% of efforts and hence persons achieve “digestive” efficiency in managing their appetite for power by expanding this 20%. This expansion tends to relate to what it is that persons – including those with disabilities – do well, do easily and enjoy doing [9, 26]. In contrast, Frankl [27] focuses on a “will-to-meaning” rather than an appetite for power.