China
Africa
Explore chapters and articles related to this topic
Handbook of Phytochemical Constituents of GRAS Herbs and Other Economic Plants
Published in James A. Duke, Handbook of Phytochemical Constituents of GRAS Herbs and Other Economic Plants, 2017
“Betony”ACHBLLEIN PL CRCBETAINE 5,000 PL CRCBETONICIN PL CRCCAFFEIC-ACID 5,000 PL CRC4-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID PL HHBCHLOROGENIC-ACID PL CRCCHOLINE PL CRCHARPAGIDE PL CRCNEOCHLOROGENIC-ACID PL CRC(-)-OXYSTACHYDRINE PL CRC(+)-OXYSTACHYDRINE PL CRCROSMARINIC-ACID PL CRCSTACHYDRINE PL CRCTANNIN 150,000 PL CRCTURICINE PL CRC
Yueue and the Herbs of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Published in Scott Mendelson, Herbal Treatment of Major Depression, 2019
Shu gan jie yu, roughly translated as “soothe the liver,” is the combination of Hypericum perforatum and Eleutherococcus senticosus. Twenty-two compounds were identified in Shu gan jie yu by ultraperformance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. These included: neochlorogenic acid, syringin, chlorogenic acid, 1′-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 1′,5′-, 3′,5′-, and 4′,5′Odicaffeoylquinic acid, eleutheroside E, rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, isofraxidin, quercetin3-β-d-arabinose, quercitrin, acetyl-hyperoside, quercetin, II3,II8-biapigenin, protopseudohypericin, hyperforin, adhyperforin, hypericin, and pseudohypericin.39
Emerging Medicinal Values of Kiwifruit (Actinidia Lindl.)
Published in Mahendra Rai, Shandesh Bhattarai, Chistiane M. Feitosa, Ethnopharmacology of Wild Plants, 2021
Mira Dhakal, Shandesh Bhattarai
Planchol A; Planchol B; Planchol C; Planchol D; Benzeneacetic acid; 2-[(3, 4-dihydroxybenzoyl) oxy]-4, 6-dihydroxy-, methyl ester; Vanillic acid; 1-O-(β-D-glucosyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(ω-hydroxypropyl)-phenoxy]-propan-3-ol; Protocatechualdehyde; rel-(1R, 2R)-1, 2-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1, 3-propanediol; rel-(1R, 2S)-1, 2-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1, 3-propanediol; p-Hydroxyl benzoic acid; Chlorogenic acid; Caffeic acid; Cryptochlorogenic acid; Neochlorogenic acid; 5-O-Coumaroylquinic acid; Dihydroxy-dihydrochalcone-2’-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; β-vanillic acid glucoside; Danshensu (Salvianic acid A).
Therapeutic effects of Bombax ceiba flower aqueous extracts against loperamide-induced constipation in mice
Published in Pharmaceutical Biology, 2023
Liuping Wang, Shiyuan Xie, Xuan Jiang, Caini Xu, Youqiong Wang, Jianfang Feng, Bin Yang
In this study, the base peak chromatogram obtained is illustrated in Figure 1. The samples in negative ion mode showed stronger peak signals and rich mass information, so the peaks in negative ion mode we analysed to identification of the chemical composition in BCE. Based on the retention times, molecular formula, the MS/MS data, reference standards and literature data, 12 compounds were identified which include: protocatechuic acid, 1-caffeoylquinic acid, 5-coumaroylquinic acid, neochlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid, 4-coumaroylquinic acid, 3-coumaroylquinic acid, clovamide, rutin, isoquercetin, quercetin 3-glucuronide and kaempferol-3-glucuronide (Table 2). Among them, three compounds, including protocatechuic acid, chlorogenic acid and rutin were unambiguously identified by comparing with the retention time and MS data of reference standards. In addition to the above compounds, some peaks of fatty acids were found in the chromatogram of BCE after 10 min.
TiO2 nanotube immobilised 5-lipoxygenase-mediated screening and isolation of anti-inflammatory active compounds from the leaves of lonicera japonica thunb
Published in Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2022
Jinhua Zhu, Danyang Zhou, Dandan Wu, Wei Liu, Xiuhua Liu
Chemicals, including neochlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, rutin, luteoloside, lonicerin, hyperin, Isochlorogenic acid C and luteolin were purchased from Sichuan Veikeqi Biological technology Co., Ltd. (Chengdu, China). Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), 3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane (APTMS), glutaraldehyde, linoleic acid (LA), and titanium dioxide nanoparticles were bought from Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Dexamethasone Acetate Injection was purchased from local drug store (Kaifeng, China). MCI GEL CHP20P high porous polymers were bought from Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. (Tokyo, Japan). Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), methanol, ethanol, ethyl ether, and acetate and other chemicals were bought from Tianjin Deen Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Tianjin, China). 5-LOX and endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Chemical (St. Louis, MO, USA). CCK-8 and NO kit were bought from Beyotime Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). The reagents used in the cell experiments were purchased from Zhengzhou Purcell Life Technology Co., Ltd. (Zhengzhou, China). The RAW264.7 mouse macrophage cell lines were purchased from Wuhan Prosser Life Technology Co., Ltd. (Wuhan, China).
Sub-chronic toxicity of an aqueous extract of Epimedium sagittatum (Sieb. Et Zucc.) Maxim. in rats
Published in Drug and Chemical Toxicology, 2023
Lei Song, Yating Zhou, Yuxia Zhai, Xiangxiang Huo, Mengying Chen, Hong Shi, Yingli Yu, Yue Zhang, Kun Zhou
Baohuoside I (C27H30O10), icariin (C33H40O15), epimedin A (C39H50O19), epimedin B (C38H48O19), epimedin C (C39H50O19), sagittatoside A (C33H40O15), sagittatoside B (C32H38O14), chlorogenic acid (C16H18O9), neochlorogenic acid (C16H18O9), cryptochlorogenic acid (C16H18O9), and magnolflorine were purchased from Chengdu Pufei De Biotech Co., Ltd. (Chengdu, China) with purity above 98.0% by high-performance liquid chromatography.