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Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Wild Medicinal Plants of Piauí State-Brazil
Published in Mahendra Rai, Shandesh Bhattarai, Chistiane M. Feitosa, Ethnopharmacology of Wild Plants, 2021
Valdiléia Teixeira Uchôa, Mahendra Rai, Gilmânia Francisca Sousa Carvalho, Herbert Gonzaga Sousa, Patrícia e Silva Alves, Renata da Silva Carneiro, Ariane Maria da Silva Santos Nascimento, Felipe Pereira da Silva Santos, Gabriel e Silva Sales
Pharmacological studies of the plant Anadenanthera colubrina Brenam has shown that the ethanolic extract of its bark has an important anti-inflammatory effect, demonstrated by its ability to inhibit neutrophil migration in a dose-dependent manner and decreased vascular permeability. These results provide experimental evidence for the efficacy of traditional use of A. macrocarpa in treating various diseases associated with inflammation and pain (Rodrigues et al. 2014, Xavier et al. 2018).
Plants from the Caatinga Biome with Medicinal Properties †
Published in Luzia Valentina Modolo, Mary Ann Foglio, Brazilian Medicinal Plants, 2019
Maria da Conceição Ferreira de Oliveira, Mary Anne Sousa Lima, Francisco Geraldo Barbosa, Jair Mafezoli, Mary Anne Medeiros Bandeira, Wellyda Rocha Aguiar
The biological and therapeutic potential of seven medicinal plants from Caatinga (A. cearensis, Anadenanthera colubrina, Anacardium occidentalis, Bauhinia forficata, Cissus sicyoides, M. urundeuva and Zingiber officinalis) were reviewed by Silva et al. (2012). Additionally, Viana et al. (2013) reviewed 16 medicinal plants from Caatinga, including A. cearensis, A. occidentalis, M. urundeuva and Z. officinalis.
Brazilian medicinal plants with corroborated anti-inflammatory activities: a review
Published in Pharmaceutical Biology, 2018
Victor Pena Ribeiro, Caroline Arruda, Mohamed Abd El-Salam, Jairo Kenupp Bastos
Another plant used in folk medicine is Anadenanthera colubrina (Vell.) Brenan (‘angico’) and its pharmacological potential was evaluated in vivo. The aqueous extract of the bark at 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg reduced the peritonitis caused by carrageenan. This plant contains flavonoids, saponins, catechins, phenols, steroids, tannins and terpenoids. Some flavonoids, tannins and saponins can inhibit enzymes or mediators involved in the inflammation pathway (Santos et al. 2013).