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A SILK Adaptive Steganographic Scheme Based on Minimizing Distortion in Pitch Domain
Published in IETE Technical Review, 2021
Yanzhen Ren, Shan Zhong, Weiping Tu, Hanyi Yang, Lina Wang
Steganography is a technique that hides secret message in digital carriers for covert communication without arousing any suspicion [1]. As a countermeasure of steganography, steganalysis aims to detect the existence of secret message in those carriers [2]. With the popularity of VOIP and instant voice chat in social application, SILK-compressed audio is widely used in Internet voice communication, such as Skype, WeChat, and Steam game platform. SILK speech codec [3] was first developed by Skype Limited and then incorporated into the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) as part of Opus codec, which is the standard of a new Internet wideband audio codec. The codec technology is based on Code Excited Linear Prediction (CELP) framework, combined with the coding principle of iLBC and Speex codec. It is an adaptive coding technology with high coding efficiency in low-rate network environment.