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Multi-objective dynamic virtual machine consolidation in the cloud using ant colony system
Published in International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems, 2018
Adnan Ashraf, Ivan Porres
where denotes the amount of pheromone and represents the heuristic value associated with a particular tuple. is a parameter to determine the relative importance of the heuristic value with respect to the pheromone value. The expression arg max returns the tuple for which attains its maximum value. is the set of tuples that remain to be traversed by ant k. is a uniformly distributed random variable and is a parameter. S is a random variable selected according to the probability distribution given in (7), where the probability of an ant k to choose tuple s to traverse next is defined as