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Searching for Internet-of-Things Resources: Requirements and Outlook
Published in Yulei Wu, Haojun Huang, Cheng-Xiang Wang, Yi Pan, 5G-Enabled Internet of Things, 2019
Yulei Wu, Haojun Huang, Cheng-Xiang Wang, Yi Pan, Yasmin Fathy
IoT data are collected from heterogeneous resources with different granularity, and various quality and data providers have different ways of published their data. The collected data are stored in a central repository or a distributed cloud [16]. The data can have different data attributes (e.g., numeric, categorical) and are stored in various formats (e.g., CSV, XML, JSON). The data can be enriched by meta-data to enable interoperability with other data resources [8]. The data are often accessed through Web service/application programming interface (API). The data should be represented and interpretable in a machine-understandable and human-readable format.
Finding, getting and understanding: the user journey for the GDPR’S right to access
Published in Behaviour & Information Technology, 2022
Dominik Pins, Timo Jakobi, Gunnar Stevens, Fatemeh Alizadeh, Jana Krüger
Our study also raises awareness about the tension between human-readable and machine-readable data format. While machine-readable data format offers more possibilities for further processing, in terms of user experience the human-readable format was preferred. For instance, the SUS score was highest when data was provided in PDF (score = 66) or HTML format (score = 54). The data formats received make it likely that many organisations will respond to the SAR as well as a request in the form of the right to portability. While not illegal per se, from a UX perspective, the design for different use cases cannot avoid making compromises. We call, however, for providing the data in the machine-readable json-format together with an additional HTML-viewer to allow for human exploration (see touchpoint data use). In addition, when zip files with a complex structure are provided, the SARs should provide guidance and explanation of the directory and clear labelling of the files to ensure comprehensibility.