Modular Process Simulators
Published in Mariano Martín Martín, Introduction to Software for Chemical Engineers, 2019
Rubén Ruiz-Femenía, César Ramírez-Márquez, Luis G. Hernández-Pérez, José A. Caballero, Mariano Martín, José M. Ponce Ortega, Juan Gabriel Segovia
For this example, it was taken a simple simulation presented by Sandler [58], which was developed in the process simulator software Aspen Plus®. The considered process corresponds to the liquefaction of propane. This process starts with propane vapor at ambient conditions (298 K and 1 bar), which is compressed to 15 bar, cooled back down to 298 K, expanded through an adiabatic valve to 1 bar, and then the resulting gaseous and liquid streams are separated. Since propane is not an ideal gas throughout the process because of the conditions (high pressure and the presence of both a gas and a liquid), the Peng-Robinson equation of state will be used as the thermodynamic model, though other equations of state could have been chosen.