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Ordered monoid
An ordered monoid is a monoid equipped with a partial-order relation "≤" that is compatible with addition, meaning that for any elements a, b, and c in the monoid, if a ≤ b, then a + c ≤ b + c. Additionally, an ordered monoid is a complete lattice and the multiplication is distributive over unions. Examples of ordered monoids can be found in Birkhoff [4] or Blyth and Janowitz [5].From: Mathematical Morphology in Image Processing [2018], Ideals of an EMV-semiring [2020]
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Remark 3.5. We notice in passing that P(Γ) is a monoid under the multiplication ⊕Γ, that is, a semigroup with unit element {e}. Since P(Γ)is a complete lattice as well, and the multiplication ⊕Γ is distributive over unions (see the next proposition), we have an example here of a so→called complete lattice→ordered monoid or cl→monoid; see Birkhoff [4] or Blyth and Janowitz [5].
In algebraic terms, such a t-norm ® makes the real units interval into an ordered monoid, that is into an abelian semigroup with unit element. And this ordered monoid is even integral, that is its unit element is at the same time the universal upper bound of the ordering.
Let be a monoid. An element is called idempotent if a + a = a. The set of all idempotent elements of M is denoted by . A monoid M is called an ordered monoid if it is equipped with a partial-order relation “≤” which is compatible with “+,” that is, for , implies , for any .