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Quantum Berezinskii–Kosterltz–Thouless transition for topological insulator
Published in Phase Transitions, 2020
Ranjith Kumar R, Rahul S, Surya Narayan Sahoo, Sujit Sarkar
We consider the interacting helical liquid system at the one-dimensional edge of a topological insulator as our model system [17,28,43–45]. These edge states are protected by the symmetries [33,46]. Topological insulator is two-dimensional system but the physics of helical liquid at the edge of topological insulator is one-dimensional. In this edge states of helical liquid, spin and momentum are connected as the right movers are associated with the spin up and left movers are with spin down and vice versa. One can write the total fermionic field of the system as,where and are the field operators corresponding to right moving (spin up) and left moving (spin down) electron at the both upper and lower edges of the topological insulators.
Conductivity of disordered 2d binodal Dirac electron gas: effect of internode scattering
Published in Philosophical Magazine, 2018
Andreas Sinner, Klaus Ziegler
Then we can use the Green’s function G for the fermionic field and for the bosonic field (or vice versa) and calculate the average product within this functional-integral representation. In our specific case, we have the determinant identity (cf. Appendix 2)