Symmetric Algorithms II
Published in Khaleel Ahmad, M. N. Doja, Nur Izura Udzir, Manu Pratap Singh, Emerging Security Algorithms and Techniques, 2019
Vivek Kapoor, Shubhamoy Dey
Serpent is a 128-bit block cipher planned by Ross Anderson, Eli Biham, and Lars Knudsen as a claimant for the Advanced Encryption Standard. It was a finalist in the AES struggle. The winner, Rijndael, received 86 votes at the preceding AES symposium, while Serpent got 59 votes, Twofish 31 votes, RC6 23 votes, and MARS 13 votes. So, NIST’s alternative of Rijndael as the AES was not astonishing, and they had to be satisfied with silvery in the ‘encryption olympics’. Serpent and Rijndael are fairly comparable; the main dissimilarity is that Rijndael is quicker (having a smaller number of rounds), but Serpent is additional protected (Nazlee, Hussin, & Ali, 2009).