Test Paper 6
Teck Yew Chin, Susan Cheng Shelmerdine, Akash Ganguly, Chinedum Anosike in Get Through, 2017
A 20-year-old man was seen in the A&E department after an injury to his foot during a football game. On examination, there was tenderness on palpation in the forefoot. A plain film performed showed a step in the alignment of the medial aspect of the second metatarsal bone and middle cuneiform bone. The second to fourth metatarsal had moved laterally. Normal alignment was noted at the articulation between the first metatarsal and medial cuneiform bone. Which type of fracture is demonstrated on the plain film? March fractureJones fractureLover’s fractureHomolateral Lisfranc fracture dislocationDivergent Lisfranc fracture dislocation
Bones and joints
David Heylings, Stephen Carmichael, Samuel Leinster, Janak Saada, Bari M. Logan, Ralph T. Hutchings in McMinn’s Concise Human Anatomy, 2017
Which of the following statements is anatomically accurate with regard to the ankle region?The calcaneus, talus and cuboid form the medial longitudinal arch.The upper surface of the calcaneus and sustentaculum tali articulate with the head and lower aspect of the body of head of talus to facilitate inversion and eversion.The upper surface of the calcaneus and sustentaculum tali articulate with the two malleoli to form the joint that facilitates the movements of inversion and eversion.The calcaneus and cuboid and cuneiform bones form the lateral longitudinal arch.The talus and calcaneus both articulate with the two malleoli to form the joint that facilitates inversion and eversion.
Podiatric Medicine and the Painful Heel
Mark V. Boswell, B. Eliot Cole in Weiner's Pain Management, 2005
For an anatomical review of the foot as well as thorough illustrations, the reader is advised to consult a standard anatomy text. Gray’s Anatomy and Grant’s Anatomy are excellent and clear sources for review. There are 26 mostly irregularly shaped bones in the adult human foot. This amounts to one fourth of the bones found in the entire human body. The foot itself is divided as follows: Three bony sections: Rearfoot: Consisting of talus and calcaneusMidfoot: Consisting of navicular, cuboid, and cuneiform bones 1, 2, 3Forefoot: Consisting of metatarsals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5Five proximal phalangesFour middle phalanges (hallux or great toe does not have a middle phalanx)Five distal phalanges
Cascaded statistical shape model based segmentation of the full lower limb in CT
Published in Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 2019
Emmanuel A. Audenaert, Jan Van Houcke, Diogo F. Almeida, Lena Paelinck, M. Peiffer, Gunther Steenackers, Dirk Vandermeulen
A statistical shape model-based approach that is initiated from a minimal sample of manual segmentations (n ≤ 10) was implemented and the shape model was gradually updated and refined as more segmentations became available. The following osteological structures were segmented: D12-L5 vertebrae, sacrum, pelvis, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, talus, calcaneum, navicular, cuboid and cuneiform bones.
Lateral collapse of the tarsal navicular in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Implications for pes planovarus deformity
Published in Modern Rheumatology, 2018
Takumi Matsumoto, Yuji Maenohara, Song Ho Chang, Jun Hirose, Takuo Juji, Katsumi Ito, Sakae Tanaka
The tarsal navicular is a boat-shaped bone located between the head of the talus and the three cuneiform bones. The tarsal navicular serves as a keystone in the medial column of the foot. It links the midfoot with the hindfoot, allowing for force transmission and push-off during gait. Repetitive compressive forces expose the tarsal navicular to the risk of stress fracture or collapse.
Augmented reality learning environment for physiotherapy education
Published in Physical Therapy Reviews, 2018
David Kelly, Thuong N. Hoang, Martin Reinoso, Zaher Joukhadar, Tamara Clements, Frank Vetere
A skeleton mannequin, which was provided in the practical classroom as teaching material, was constantly referred to by the students during their P2P practice, to verify skeletal structure. The researcher noticed this especially in the class where the students were instructed to identify the cuneiform bones on the arch of the feet.
Related Knowledge Centers
- Bone
- Fibularis Longus
- First Metatarsal Bone
- Navicular Bone
- Tibialis Anterior Muscle
- Foot
- Second Metatarsal Bone
- Third Metatarsal Bone
- Metatarsal Bones
- Cuboid Bone